Gum recession from tartar develops when hardened plaque irritates gum tissue for a prolonged period.

Tartar creates a rough surface along the gumline. This encourages bacterial growth and chronic inflammation. Over time, inflamed gums begin to pull away from the teeth.

When gums recede, tooth roots become exposed. This can lead to sensitivity, aesthetic concerns, and increased risk of decay.

Early detection and removal are essential.

How Tartar Triggers Recession

Tartar accumulates at or below the gumline.

Bacteria trapped within it release toxins.

The immune system responds with inflammation.

Chronic inflammation weakens connective tissue.

As tissue deteriorates, gums shrink and detach.

This slow process may go unnoticed at first.

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Signs of Gum Recession

Common symptoms include:

• Teeth appearing longer

• Sensitivity to hot or cold

• Visible root surfaces

• Notches near the gumline

• Darker areas near exposed roots

Some patients also notice food trapping between teeth.

Why Exposed Roots Are Vulnerable

Tooth roots are not covered by enamel.

They are protected by cementum, which is softer and more susceptible to damage.

Exposed roots increase risk of:

• Root cavities

• Sensitivity

• Further plaque accumulation

Professional monitoring becomes critical.

Can Recession Be Reversed?

Mild inflammation can improve with treatment.

However, significant gum tissue loss does not naturally regrow.

Treatment may include:

• Professional tartar removal

• Desensitizing treatments

• Gum graft surgery in severe cases

Preventing further progression is the primary goal.

Contributing Risk Factors

In addition to tartar, other factors may worsen recession:

• Aggressive brushing

• Smoking

• Genetic predisposition

• Untreated gum disease

• Misaligned bite

Managing these factors reduces future damage.

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on severity.

Options may include:

• Scaling and root planing

• Fluoride applications

• Desensitizing agents

• Surgical grafting for advanced cases

Early care prevents worsening.

Long-Term Prevention

Preventing gum recession from tartar requires:

• Daily brushing with proper technique

• Soft-bristled toothbrush

• Regular flossing

• Routine dental cleanings

Consistent maintenance protects gum health.

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If you notice your teeth appearing longer or increased sensitivity, schedule a dental evaluation. Early removal of tartar and professional guidance can prevent further gum recession.

FAQ

1. Can tartar directly cause gum recession?

Yes. Chronic inflammation from tartar buildup contributes to tissue shrinkage.

2. Is gum recession painful?

It may cause sensitivity but is not always painful.

3. Can gum tissue grow back naturally?

Significant recession usually requires professional intervention.

4. How can I prevent further recession?

Maintain proper brushing technique and regular professional cleanings.